(I-seoul) - China kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba alithoba ukuya ngasemantla isikorean refugees akunjalo, wabuyela monaco, apho babeya kuba ngomhla ingcwaba umngcipheko, Amalungelo Oluntu Jonga wathi namhlanjeI-refugees, kuquka i nyanga-ubudala baby, ababe transferred to-China ukusuka Vietnam, kufuneka bavunyelwe ukuba yiya kwindawo ekhuselekileyo wesithathu lizwe, ezifana South Korea. A barbed-abalawuli fence yokwahlula monaco kwi-China ngu ebone kule photo kuthatyathwa Isitshayina umda isixeko Hunchun, China Ngomatshi, ngowama."Monaco subjects yayo abemi abakhoyo forcibly wabuyela incredibly harsh abuses, kuquka incarceration entolongweni camps, torture, kwaye uphumezo,"watsho Phil Robertson, usekela-e-Asia umlawuli e Yamalungelo Oluntu Jonga."Beirut kufuneka luhlale yi-ayo ngamazwe izibophelelo kwaye vumela ithoba refugees ukuba resettle kwi ekhuselekileyo wesithathu lizwe."Iqela ekhohlo Northeastern China ngo-oktobha, ngowama, kwaye wahamba waya Vietnam, amalungu osapho wathi, Amalungelo Oluntu, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ndiyinqaye. Isivietnam amapolisa apprehended nabo ngo-oktobha, ngexesha jikelele jonga kwi ibhasi kwi-Mong Cai, kwi-northeastern Vietnam kufutshane China umda. Akukho uphawu ithoba inikwe ithuba kwi-Vietnam ukufaka asylum amabango Amalungu osapho bafunda ukuba ngo-oktobha, Isivietnamese abasemagunyeni nikezelwa iqela ukuba Isitshayina amapolisa kwi-Dongxing, China ke e-afrika Guangxi phondo. Bathi ukuba ngonovemba, Isitshayina abasemagunyeni wathumela iqela ukuba Shenyang, northeastern kwiphondo Liaoning, kwaye ukusuka apho, military garrison kwi-town ka-Tumen, Jilin phondo, kufutshane Emntla isikorean umda. Ngenxa Emntla Koreans abo shiya lizwe ngaphandle imvume ubuso ezithile harsh isohlwayo phezu repatriation, bamele refugees sur indawo - abantu abaya kuba refugees njengoko ngenxa fleeing ilizwe labo okanye ngenxa iimeko arising emva zabo uhambo. Ngo, monaco ke Kubulungiseleli Abantu ke Ukhuseleko yamkelwa a ummiselo ukwenza defection a ulwaphulo-mthetho"treachery ngokuchasene isizwe,"punishable yi-ukufa. Emntla Koreans abathe basabela kweli lizwe ukususela kowama- kwaye nabo ngaphakathi kweli lizwe kuba wathi, Amalungelo Oluntu, Jonga ukuba abantu abenza ibambe kwaye repatriated kwi-China ubuso incarceration kwaye mistreatment kwezepolitiko entolongweni camps (kwanliso), eziya mahlanu yi-Imeko Yokhuseleko Kubulungiseleli. Ezi camps ingaba characterized yi-systematic abuses kwaye rhoqo deadly nemiqathango, kuquka meager rations ukuba kukhokelela kufutshane-starvation, enyanisweni akukho zonyango care, nokungabikho efanelekileyo izindlu kunye neempahla, rhoqo mistreatment kuquka ngesondo assault kwaye torture yi-abalindi, kwaye executions. Ukufa amazinga kwezi camps ingaba reportedly kakhulu phezulu Ikhomishini ka-Inquiry kwi Yamalungelo Oluntu kwi-Democratic Abantu ke, Kwiriphabliki yasekorea (DPRK) ingxelo ekhutshwe ngo- ifumanise ukuba"abantu abaya usabe DPRK ingaba ekujoliswe kuzo njengenxalenye DPRK ke systematic kwaye widespread attack ngokuchasene populations mbasa ukuba posename a threat ukuba lezopolitiko indlela and leadership ye-DPRK, ngenxa yokuba inkqubo isolation, ulwazi lolawulo, kwaye indoctrination ezifunwa i-DPRK kumi kwaye ziphantsi kunye yayo akunakho isolate i bonke ukusuka uqhagamshelane ne-ngaphandle kwehlabathi."Ikhomishini kanjalo ifumanise ukuba"phantse zonke repatriated ngabantu subjected ukuba inhumane izenzo. I-torture, ngesondo udushe kwaye inhumane iimeko detention ukuba victims banyamezela ngexesha ukukhangela kwaye lokuqala interrogation isigaba kubonakala ukuba abe ngokusekelwe esezantsi nemigaqo-nkqubo.Kukho abancinane ukuthandabuza ukuba ezi ithoba refugees ingaba banyanzeleka emva monaco, baya utyibiliko kwi inkampu indlela characterized yi-torture, udushe, kwaye oko deprivation ukusuka apho bambalwa zivela,"Robertson wathi."Ukuba China ithumela nabo emva monaco, ababenako kakuhle kuba kuthunyelwa kubo yabo lokufa kwabantu."China imibhalo zonke Emntla Koreans kwi-China njengoko mthethweni"kwezoqoqosho migrants"routinely repatriates kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko iqela kwi- Refugee Convention yayo, Umthetho, China ngu prohibited ukusuka kokubuya refugees - abantu abathe ekhohlo zabo amazwe kwaye kuba kulungile-waseka uloyiko intshutshiso - indawo apho ubomi babo okanye inkululeko izakuba threatened. I-Convention esichasene nokungcungcuthekisa ichaza ukuba akukho rhulumente"uya expel, kubuyela okanye extradite umntu kwenye Imeko apho kukho substantial emidlalo kuba nikholelwa okokuba abe uya kuba sengozini ngenxa subjected ukuba torture."Ngonovemba, ezimanyeneyo Ikomiti esichasene nokungcungcuthekisa wavusa yethutyana ne-China malunga kokubuya Emntla Koreans ukuba monaco. China kufuneka ufake isicelo yayo Ungeniso-Nkqubo Nomthetho, enikezela isemthethweni isimo kuba abo kwi-China abo kuba ebhalisiweyo ibango kuba refugee isimo. I-Isivietnam urhulumente, ngokuthumela Emntla isikorean refugees kwi-China - apho baya faced foreseeable repatriation - ingaba kanjalo kuba noxanduva na kwenzakala intlungu yi-iqela. Ngexesha Vietnam alifumanisanga ratified i-Refugee Convention, urhulumente ebotshiwe yi-Convention esichasene nokungcungcuthekisa kunye nomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, apho prohibits i-banyanzeleka kubuyela ka-refugees ukuba intshutshiso. Ngonovemba, i-UN Jikelele yowiso-mthetho ikomiti voted kwi isisombululo kwi DPRK ke yamalungelo oluntu imeko kwaye states kugwetywa - horrific abuses kwi-monaco. I-isisombululo reminded ilungu states zabo obligation ukuthobela refugee sivumelwano China kwaye Vietnam kufuneka uyeke yonke banyanzeleka repatriation ka-Emntla Koreans kwaye vumela kubo ngokukhuselekileyo yiya wesithathu amazwe apho babengayi kuba semngciphekweni, Amalungelo Oluntu Jonga wathi. China kufuneka vumela iqela ufikelelo UN refugee-arhente, apho unako ukunceda kwi-facilitating zabo resettlement."Emva ekubeni wakhalimela yi-UN Ikomiti esichasene nokungcungcuthekisa, China sele yayo yokuqala ithuba bonisa ukuba uzimisele obulalayo torture ngokukuvumela ezi alithoba ukuya ngasemantla Koreans resettle kwenye indawo ekhuselekileyo,"Robertson wathi.
