Esi sihlomelo kwaba i-kwangoko inguqulelo uvalo umthetho
Ulutsha umyalelo wokhuselo Uphengululo Act, commonly yaziwa njenge Uvalo Umthetho okanye Ngoku Umthetho, i-mthetho Afrika isikorean yowiso-mthetho leyo ayibavumeli abantwana abangaphantsi elinesithandathu ukudlala kwi-intanethi imidlalo yevidiyo phakathi iiyure: neyeYowiso-mthetho iphumeze umthetho kwi nineteen Meyi kwaye ke sangena ukusebenza ngomhla wamashumi amabini novemba.
Phakathi iiyure: neye, ukufikelela kwi-intanethi imidlalo ngu ezivalekileyo kuba zonke gamers abangaphantsi ishumi elinesithandathu.
Umthetho sele ekhokelwa abo phantsi elinesithandathu ukuba benze uchazo ubusela underage gamers stole resident ubhaliso amanani kwi-i-umzamo omkhulu ukuze elude umthetho.
I-uvalo umthetho ekujoliswe kuko kwi-intanethi imidlalo, kodwa akusichaphazeli console imidlalo kwaye mobile imidlalo. Isemthethweni imingeni ngokuchasene nomthetho baba ezenziwe sesi sibini ngokuthi iqela isikorean umdlalo manufacturers kwaye yenkcubeko umbutho. Ukususela ezimbini kweyomsintsi ngowama, abazali ingaba isicelo ukuba abantwana babo kuba exempted ukusuka umthetho. Internet umdlalo inkonzo bamatyala ezenziwe sesi sibini a-siseko isikhalazo malunga uvalo umthetho.
Baya thathwa ukuba iindawo ezithile umthetho infringed kwi inkululeko kulutsha, inkululeko umdlalo wekhredithi ke umsebenzi, jikelele inkululeko intshukumo possessed yi-youths, kwaye amalungelo abazali. Inkundla livumile ukuba ulutsha abantu banelungelo ukudlala imidlalo yevidiyo kodwa ukuba uvalo umthetho akazange infringe kwi zabo amalungelo okanye inkululeko ngenxa ividiyo umdlalo addiction ngu detrimental ukuba impilo.
Inkundla kuchazwe amalungelo abazali asingawo elililo kwaye ukuba urhulumente unako ukusebenzisa ulawulo kwi iintsapho kwiimeko ezinobungozi.
Inkundla abazange bavume ukuba uvalo umthetho unfairly ekujoliswe kuzo i-intanethi umdlalo bamatyala ngenxa kwi-intanethi imidlalo ingaba ngakumbi addictive ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo imidlalo.
Ngo-oktobha, abanye civic amaqela ngokuba kuba urhulumente okokuba a uvalo umthetho ngenxa teenagers luyafuneka zabo kulala. I-isikhokelo amaqela umbutho a foram Ukhim Darius Gyeong ye-Grand Wesizwe Iqela ezicetywayo i-Juvenile Ukukhuselwa, Umthetho-sihlomelo kwi. Umdlalo ishishini lobbyists nezenzo yi-Kubulungiseleli ka-Inkcubeko kunye Nokhenketho bambulala umthetho wepalamente. Kunyaka olandelayo, Ukhim Molo Jeong, Grand Wesizwe Iqela ezicetywayo i - 'umthetho kwi ukuthintela kwaye isombulula internet addiction, kuquka i-intanethi imidlalo'. Lo mthetho usayilwayo ebeya kufuna imidlalo lumkisa ukuba abadlali ukuba imidlalo ingaba addictive kwaye penalize abadlali, ingakumbi teens, abo ukudlala mde kakhulu.
Lo mthetho usayilwayo kanjalo ayiphumelelanga ngenxa izizathu efanayo kwi- yoyisa.
Ngomhla we-ishumi julayi, Ukhim Darius Gyeong ezicetywayo i-Juvenile Ukukhuselwa, Umthetho-sihlomelo apho kufuneka i-intanethi umdlalo bamatyala ukuba prohibit teens ukusuka ukudlala imidlalo yabo phakathi iiyure: neye. Isihlomelo echazwe izohlwayo kuba umdlalo iinkampani abo babengengabo kusebenzisa phezulu ukuya kwiminyaka emibini kwi-ejele kwaye kulungile kutsho kwi-dollazi. Unyaka omnye kamva, Cho Yeong Molo, i-United Democratic Iqela ezicetywayo efanayo utshintsho kwi, amashumi amabini epreli ngo. Oko kwaquka prohibition ka-intanethi umdlalo inkonzo kulutsha ukusuka: kwi, kufuneka ukuba abazali kusamkela eso dlala ka-intanethi imidlalo for teenagers, kwaye kufuneka umdlalo bamatyala lumkisa ukuba abadlali malunga ne-intanethi gaming addiction. Ngaba kunokwenzeka isohlwayo kuba utyeshelo lomgaqo-waba efanayo njengoko elidlulileyo ezicetywayo utshintsho. Kubulungiseleli ka-Inkcubeko kunye Nokhenketho kunye Kubulungiseleli ka-Ngokwesini kwaye Usapho ayeza angenise ezahlukeneyo uvalo umthetho izilungiso kuwo kodwa ke kugqitywe ukuba umsebenzi kunye ukuphuhlisa enye utshintsho ukuba izakuba yamkelwe yowiso-mthetho.
Baya esikolweni zabo inguqulelo uvalo umthetho oyilwayo kwi ezintathu juni.
I-uvalo umthetho oyilwayo, esibizwa ibandakanywe Juvenile Ukukhuselwa, Umthetho-sihlomelo, waba ungeniswa kwi-South Korea yowiso-mthetho plenary iseshoni kwaye lo mthetho usayilwayo waba ophunyezwe ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesithoba epreli. I-uvalo umthetho sangena ukusebenza ngomhla wamashumi amabini novemba. Kwaba isetyenziswe wonke-intanethi umdlalo kwi nkonzo Emzantsi Korea. Teenagers phantsi elinesixhenxe leminyaka ubudala, baba akuvumelekanga ukudlala kwi-intanethi imidlalo yevidiyo phakathi iiyure: neye.
Umthetho ezichaphazelekayo abanye kwi-intanethi loluntu imidlalo kwaye wonke-intanethi umdlalo inkonzo ukuba kufunwa a resident ubhaliso inani.
Kwi, i-China ungeniswa i-Intanethi Umdlalo Addiction Zokuthintela System (Ukudinwa System). I-ukudinwa indlela kuchazwe a indlela ukunciphisa rewards kwi-imidlalo (amava ixabiso kwaye umba okanye umyinge) emva kokuba isixa esithile ixesha ophunyezwe. Le ndlela waba ezahlukeneyo kunokuba abanye ukuba ezicetywayo banyanzeleka emva kokupheliswa ukudlala umdlalo kuba ethile ngokwe xesha.
Xa umdlali ufikelele cumulative ezintathu isihlanu iiyure dlala, umdlalo ingaba inciphise rewards yi-amahlanu.
Xa umdlali ufikelele cumulative phezu ezintlanu iiyure dlala, umdlalo bafune kunika ngaphandle na rewards.
I-ukudinwa indlela akazange ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye waba zilahliwe.
Ngokunxulumene ne-China-Intanethi Womnatha Ulwazi Embindini, kweminyaka yokuqala-ixesha Internet access kuba minors ngu steadily declining-Intanethi ukusetyenziswa umyinge kuba minors ngu luthi ukwanda. Ngokongezelelweyo, uninzi minors zi usebenzisa i-Intanethi kwaye asixhenxe ka-offenses inikele nge-minors ingaba wenza nge-Intanethi. Ngo, China wathabatha amanyathelo ukunciphisa uthabatha ifuthe kwi-Intanethi minors kwaye ophunyezwe - Minors Internet umyalelo wokhuselo Mmiselo. Ummiselo kuquka izithintelo kwi nighttime gaming kwaye ubude gaming iiseshoni kuba minors, kufuneka i-intanethi gaming inkonzo bamatyala ukutshintsha imigaqo ukunciphisa addiction, yalungiselela ukuba imfundo kwaye isikhokelo somgaqo-minors, kwaye kufuneka manufacturers ukufaka i-software ye-okukhusela minors. Thailand wayengowokuqala lizwe ngendlela a uvalo umthetho ekuqaleni ngowama. Oko ukugxotha kulutsha ukusuka ukudlala imidlalo i-intanethi phakathi: neye. Nangona kunjalo, i-intanethi umdlalo iinkonzo zifunyenweyo kube nzima ukuqinisekisa abasebenzisi baba ayikwazi ne-intanethi umdlalo umsebenzisi-akhawunti kunye real abantu. Thailand arhoxiswe yayo uvalo umthetho phakathi kweminyaka emibini. Ukususela ngo, Vietnam iibhloko ukufikelela kwi-intanethi umdlalo phakathi iiyure: neye-: kwaye ezivaliweyo Internet cafes. clarification luyafuneka.
